United States v. Cal. STEM Cell Treatment Cntr., Inc., 2024 U.S. App. LEXIS 24525 (9th Cir. 2024), is not, strictly speaking, a product liability case at all. But it hits several of our personal sweet spots. For example, it is from the Ninth Circuit, where we clerked for Judge Norris. It involves another
We do not mean the German Renaissance painter and thinker Albrecht Dürer. His work, while a poor cousin to that of some famous contemporaries to the south, remains as is. We mean the Supreme Court’s decision in Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. v. Albrecht, 587 U.S. 299 (2019), which has been touted for the
In an earlier post, we discussed how the FDA, for over twenty years, from mid-1997 through mid-2019, created and operated an “alternative summary reporting (“ASR”) system for many (but not all) medical device-related adverse events. In June 2019 the FDA “formally ended” the ASR program, “revoked all . . . exemptions,” and opened “all” ASR reporting data to the public through “legacy files.”
One quirk of ASR reports is that they could not be included on the FDA’s public “MAUDE” (Manufacturer and User Facility Device Experience) database of medical device adverse events, because the FDA required an incompatible format for ASR submissions. Predictably, plaintiffs in any litigation where the defendant’s participation in the FDA ASR program was relevant started screaming about “coverups” despite the FDA itself receiving all the adverse report data that it wanted, in a form that made it easier for the Agency to use. Plaintiffs doubled down on already suspect “failure to report” claims. They’ve been claiming that, under state tort law, device manufacturers had a “duty” not only to comply with FDA reporting requirements, but to do so in the most public manner possible, even when the FDA preferred streamlined ASR reporting.Continue Reading Cutting Through the FDA Alternative Summary Reporting Fog
The Supreme Court’s recent landmark decision in Loper Bright Enterprises v. Raimondo, 144 S. Ct. 2244 (2024), has generated more commentary than anyone could possibly read. Reed Smith alone has issued four Loper Bright alerts and established a resource center. Overall, we think that Loper Bright’s assertion that judges know better than administrative agencies how to interpret and apply those agencies’ organic statutes smacks of judicial triumphalism. However, it is what it is, and we’ll be living with it for some time.
Loper Bright essentially tells courts to ignore administrative interpretations and to give statutes “the reading the court would have reached if no agency were involved,” 144 S. Ct. at 2266 (citation and quotation marks omitted). One thing that we (and Mark Herrmann, who first suggested this topic) haven’t seen in any commentary on Loper Bright are the implications of that mandate on the FDA’s questionable basis for its ban on all “off-label promotion” – particularly truthful off-label speech – by the firms it regulates.Continue Reading Could Loper Bright Finally Do in FDA’s Rickety Off-Label Speech Ban?
We have often characterized judicial options as mixed bags, and a recent example of such a mixed bag can be found in Muldoon v. DePuy Orthopaedics, Inc., 2024 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 130020 (N.D. Cal. July 23, 2024). The plaintiff claimed injuries from a ceramic-on-metal hip implant. He alleged that friction and wear caused the
Last week, FDA released for comment a draft guidance titled Addressing Misinformation About Medical Devices and Prescription Drugs: Questions and Answers. FDA guidances are nonbinding recommendations without force of law, and this is only a draft. Nonetheless, it addresses a frequent and important problem in our industry.Continue Reading FDA Releases Draft Guidance on Responding to Internet Hogwash
Standing should not be a political issue. Ensuring that someone who initiates a lawsuit has enough of a connection to the alleged harm for which they seek redress from a court is a key part of the broader constitutional concept of justiciability. Because federal courts are courts of limited jurisdiction, they cannot decide just any
No one can argue with that title because Bruno v. Bluetriton Brands, Inc., was most definitely dismissed completely on preemption grounds. 2024 U.S.Dist. LEXIS 98451 (C.D. Cal. May 6, 2024). In so ruling, the court handed class action plaintiffs a significant defeat on of their latest litigation endeavors: “microplastics” in water. It’s not a
When we tell people what we do, we often get a response, from lawyers and non-lawyers alike, to the effect of, “so you do class actions.” The somewhat canned response is that “serial product liability litigations” or “mass torts” rarely involve certified classes other than settlement classes because individual factors in personal injury cases almost
Bexis recently gave the keynote address at the Minnesota State Bar Association’s annual FDA Forum. In preparing his speech, which concerned recent challenges to FDA regulatory authority, Bexis had occasion to study Apter v. Dep’t of HHS, 80 F.4th 579 (5th Cir. 2023), which the blog previously discussed here. Since Bexis was discussing