Mulitdistrict litigations – both federal MDLs and their state-court equivalents – sound like noble endeavors. The concept is simple: consolidate similar lawsuits under one judge to streamline proceedings. This, in theory, avoids contradictory rulings and saves court resources. But when you pan out past the injured plaintiffs and mountains of medical records, you’ll spot one
Removal
Will the Supreme Court Turn Fraudulent Joinder into a Free Shot for Plaintiffs?
We have learned, through repeated harsh experience (e.g., Mallory, Wullschleger, Harrington) that while the current Supreme Court can be described as “conservative,” that hardly means that it is pro-business. Indeed, it appears that when the issue is p-side forum-shopping, the Notorious RBG (opponent of all things preemption) was far more…
Oh, Snap (Removal)
The passage of time can change our collective perception of what is normal and accepted. By way of a somewhat contrived example, back in 1989, there was a popular cross-over rap song called “Just a Friend” by Biz Markie. It was catchy, entertaining, and a contrast to so-called “gangsta rap” that scared the Parents Music…
A Neat Diversity Removal/Fraudulent Joinder Twist
It is a truism in product liability matters that plaintiffs love state courts, whereas defense lawyers and our clients much prefer federal court. There are reasons for this. Twombly and Iqbal pleading standards are more rigorous than the pleading standards in many state courts. Federal judges often have fewer cases and more clerks than state…
Supreme Court Holds That Dismissing Federal Claims Kills Federal Jurisdiction
When a defendant removes a case to federal court on the basis that the case presents federal questions, what happens if the plaintiff amends the complaint to remove all references to federal law, leaving only state-law claims? The U.S. Supreme Court has ruled that once the plaintiff amends to delete all federal claims, a federal…
The Appealability of Remand Orders Can Affect Removal Strategy
We have written many times, as recently as Tuesday, that the practice of plaintiff lawyers to include patently inapplicable claims among a laundry list of causes of action asserted in complaints is lazy, if not problematic. It is rare to see a plaintiff self-regulate and cull down an overbroad pleading without a defense motion…
Under the Radar SCOTUS Removal Issue
It could be a first-year civil procedure question: The removability of a case to federal court is determined as of the moment of removal – nothing thereafter can defeat removal. See, e.g., St. Paul Mercury Indemnity. Co. v. Red Cab Co., 303 U.S. 283, 292 (1938) (a plaintiff cannot “deprive the district court of jurisdiction” “after removal” “by amendment of his pleadings”); 14A C. Wright & A. Miller, Federal Practice & Procedure §3721, at 213 (2d ed. 1985) (once “a case has been properly removed . . . plaintiff[s] cannot successfully do anything to defeat federal jurisdiction and force a remand”).
That is precisely what the petitioner in a pending United States Supreme Court matter, Royal Canin U.S.A., Inc. v. Wullschleger, No. 23-677, is asking the Court to hold. Oral argument in the Royal Canin case is occurring today. For more details, including copies of all pleadings, see the SCOTUSblog page.
Continue Reading Under the Radar SCOTUS Removal IssueN.D. Fla. Rejects Post-Removal Attempt to Amend to Defeat Diversity
We wrote a few days ago about a favorable ruling on a state human tissue shield statute in Heitman v. Aziyo Biologics, Inc. (N.D. Fla.). That case gave us another good procedural ruling to share, rejecting a trick we see all too often: an attempt to join a non-diverse defendant post-removal.
Continue Reading N.D. Fla. Rejects Post-Removal Attempt to Amend to Defeat DiversitySnap Removal, and TwIqbal, and Preemption-Oh My
If you are of a certain age and are presented with a trio of items, we bet you sometimes add “Oh My” to the end of the list, as in Lions, and Tigers, and Bears-Oh My. Or, you think of other things that come in threes, such as the past and the present…
More from the Zantac MDL – Census Registries and Enforcement of Forum Selection Certifications
This post is not from the Reed Smith, Dechert, or Holland & Knight side of the blog.
We’re pretty sure no one teaches about MDL census registries in law school. They’re a relatively new creation, and we previously blogged about them here. Essentially, registries create a mechanism where plaintiffs’ counsel can park potential claims without paying a filing fee while records are collected to determine if the claimant can establish Rule 11 basics like product use and injury. Records are typically collected by a vendor—for which the MDL defendants pay half the costs. The benefit defendants receive is a commitment that, if the claim is ultimately filed, it has to be filed in the MDL or other federal court.
Continue Reading More from the Zantac MDL – Census Registries and Enforcement of Forum Selection Certifications