We’ve blogged a lot recently about preemption and the dismissal of complaints alleging that certain over the counter products, including acne medications, sunscreens, antiperspirants, expectorants, and shampoos contain benzene. Almost a year ago we blogged about the dismissal of an OTC case involving medicated shampoo that allowed plaintiff leave to amend. Today’s decision, Pineda v. Lake Consumer Products, Inc., 2025 WL 2698991 (E.D. Pa. Sept. 22, 2025), is a mixed bag that addresses plaintiff’s amended complaint. It’s about coal-tar shampoos, which are known to include benzene and are subject to an FDA monograph that recognizes the naturally occurring presence of benzene in coal tar. Yet, shockingly, plaintiff filed a class action claiming she would not have purchased the shampoos had she known they contained benzene.Continue Reading OTC Preemption Letdown in the Eastern District of Pennsylvania
preemption
All’s Well That Ends Well? Eh, Fine, If You Say So.
The preemption case du jour is Gregory v. Boston Sci. Corp., 2025 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 164801, 2025 WL 2452382 (E.D.N.Y. Aug. 25, 2025), in which the Eastern District of New York granted summary judgment on federal preemption grounds.
Every time we see a case that does that—upholds preemption on summary judgment—we wonder…
More Filshie Clip Preemption
We’ve blogged recently about good preemption decisions in the Filshie Clips litigation from the Southern District of Texas (per Bexis, “as good a PMA medical device preemption decision as a defendant has a right to expect”) and the Northern District of Georgia. Today we add another preemption win in the same litigation from the…
We Applaud The Preemption Analysis And Outcome In Mack v. CooperSurgical, Inc. (2024) While Bemoaning Those In Mack v. CooperSurgical, Inc. (2023)
Note: There is a table in this post that may be easier to view on a phone than on a computer.
Medical device preemption provides powerful protection from litigation involving Class III devices with premarket approval (or “PMA”).
These devices are a very small subset of FDA-regulated medical devices – around 1% — and they…
PREP Act Immunity: Baghikian v. Providence Health & Servs.
We are medical device and pharmaceutical lawyers, so preemption is our thing. It may not make for scintillating cocktail conversation, but we find the intersection between Constitutional law (the Supremacy Clause and the federal/state balance of power) and public policy issues (health and safety, and regulation versus litigation as the best way to promote…
D.N.J. Dumps Diarrhea Drug Case Against Manufacturer
It is looking very much as if the U.S. Supreme Court will hear a case this upcoming October term that will permit it, at long last, to inter the Chevron doctrine. Under that doctrine, if there is ambiguity about the scope of rule making powers provided to an agency by Congress, courts will defer to…
Shameless plug – Reed Smith Outlook: U.S. Health Care 2021
This week my health care colleagues authored an industry trends report highlighting many of the major regulatory issues facing life sciences and health care companies in the coming year. The “Outlook: U.S. Health Care 2021” report includes sections on post-COVID trends and lessons learned, the future of value-based care, the intersection of health care and…
Maryland Federal Court Holds Breast Implant Claims Preempted
This week we are pleased to report on yet another breast implant case in which a plaintiff’s effort to circumvent preemption failed. In Diodato v. Mentor Worldwide LLC, 2020 WL 3402296 (D. Md. June 19, 2020), the plaintiff brought manufacturing defect, breach of warranty, and failure to warn claims that were typically skimpy in…
Delaware Court Dismisses Diabetes Drug Case
Some states seem stronger on FDA preemption than SCOTUS was in the Wyeth v. Levine decision. For example, Michigan, New Jersey, and Texas prevent or limit the ability of plaintiffs to sue over an FDA-approved drug, including attacks on the FDA-approved label. See, e.g., Texas Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code Ann. § 82.007. Sometimes…
S.D. Fla. Holds that Breast Implant Failure to Warn Claims are Preempted
In Tinkler v. Mentor Worldwide, LLC, 2019 WL 7291239 (S.D. Fla. Dec. 30, 2019), the plaintiff claimed that a breast implant leached chemicals into her tissue, causing a constellation of symptoms known as Breast Implant Illness. Her lawsuit alleged that the manufacturer knew of this danger but failed to warn the implanting surgeon who,…