Today’s guest post is from Reed Smith counsel, and rock music aficionado, Kevin Hara. He describes the twists and turns of pursuing an unreasonable plaintiff and counsel who unwisely turned down a Florida offer of judgment in a sizable damages/lousy liability case. While the victorious defendant didn’t get all the costs and fees it
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Debunking Another Stunningly Wrong MDL Expansion of Liability
In Clemens v. DaimlerChrysler Corp., 534 F.3d 1017 (9th Cir. 2008), the court, applying California law, correctly “decline[d plaintiff’s] invitation to create a new exception” to that state’s privity requirement “that would permit [plaintiff’s] action to proceed.” Id. at 1023-24. “[A] federal court sitting in diversity is not free to create new exceptions” to state law limiting liability. Id. at 1024 (citing Day & Zimmermann, Inc. v. Challoner, 423 U.S. 3, 4 (1975)). D&Z held, as we’ve discussed many times:
A federal court in a diversity case is not free to engraft onto those state rules exceptions or modifications which may commend themselves to the federal court, but which have not commended themselves to the State in which the federal court sits.
423 U.S. at 4. And the Supreme Court has kept on saying this. Erie principles prohibit “federal judges” from “displac[ing] the state law that would ordinarily govern with their own rules.” Boyle v. United Technologies Corp., 487 U.S. 500, 517 (1988). “[A] federal court is not free to apply a different rule however desirable it may believe it to be, and even though it may think that the state Supreme Court may establish a different rule in some future litigation.” Hicks v. Feiock, 485 U.S. 624, 630 n.3 (1988).
But when updating the learned intermediary section of his treatise, Bexis came across a peculiar MDL holding, that because a defendant supposedly “cite[d] no cases” for the proposition “that the learned intermediary doctrine should apply to Plaintiffs’ . . . consumer protection claims” under the laws of California, Maryland, Illinois, and Florida, then “the learned intermediary doctrine should not apply” to claims brought by plaintiffs in any of these states. In re Natera Prenatal Testing Litigation, 664 F. Supp.3d 995, 1007-08 (N.D. Cal. 2023). The decision did not cite any precedent from any of these states (not even a trial court decision) affirmatively creating any exception to the learned intermediary rule for consumer fraud claims. Id.Continue Reading Debunking Another Stunningly Wrong MDL Expansion of Liability
Florida Pure Bill of Discovery and the Medicare Secondary Payer Act
This post is from the non-Butler Snow side of the blog.
When a news article starts with “Florida man…” you know you are in for a bit of crazy. Usually crazy and funny, but in a smack-my-head kinda way.
The lawsuit resulting in the decision in MSP Recovery Claims, Series LLC v. Ethicon Inc.…
California, There You Go, Right Back Where You Started From: Expanding Liability ViaNegligent Infliction of Emotional Distress
Decades ago, California had a well-deserved reputation for inventing new varieties of tort liability. California would hatch an idea to expand liability; law professors would churn out thought-pieces taking the theory in new and further directions; judges across the country would struggle with whether to adopt the concept or constrain it in some fashion; eventually…
Does The Supreme Court’s Decision On The Purdue Bankruptcy Signal An End To Mass Tort Bankruptcies?
This is from the non-Dechert and non-Reed Smith side of the Blog.
We are not bankruptcy lawyers. So, even though we are discussing a Supreme Court decision on the powers of a bankruptcy court, we are not purporting to be experts in that area. The decision, of course, is Harrington v. Purdue Pharma L.P.…
Defense Amici – Who Ya Gonna Call?
Back in 2008, when Blog was less than two years old, we wrote a practical post entitled “Defense Amici – One Stop Shopping.” It arose from blogposts we wrote examining the arguments made by defense-side amici curiae in the Riegel, Kent, and Levine (twice) cases then pending in the…
No Alternative Design, No Design Defect Claim In West Virginia
For design defect claims, a key issue is whether the relevant jurisdiction requires evidence that a suitable alternative design existed that would have allowed the plaintiff to dodge the alleged injury. This blog has posted at length about alternative design requirements and their nuances. These posts address everything from the existential question of “What…
Here’s Hoping 2.0
Last July we published a “Here’s Hoping” post that maybe the terrible decision in Atchley v. AstraZeneca UK Ltd., 22 F.4th 204 (D.C. Cir. 2022), allowing drug companies to be sued for purportedly “aiding and abetting” international terrorists (see our takedown of Atchley here), would fall in light of the Supreme Court’s…
Federal Subpoena Power is Limited and Does Not Bend to Convenience
Remember the case we told you about last week where the court shutdown plaintiff’s attempt to use non-mutual offensive collateral estoppel? Well, that wasn’t that plaintiff’s only loss that week. In a companion decision, the court also rejected plaintiff’s attempt to use Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 43(a)’s remote trial testimony rule to skirt the…
Getting it Right on PMA Preemption
We all know that getting it right isn’t as easy as it sounds. Straightforward application of established law ought to be simple. If only it were so. Today’s decision gets it right, and we’re happy to report on Wilhite v. Medtronic, Inc., 2024 WL 968867 (N.D. Ala., Mar. 6, 2024).
Wilhite involved allegations that…