There is a special kind of optimism—some might call it magical thinking—that animates the modern failure-to-warn claim against prescription drug manufacturers. It goes something like this: Yes, the FDA-approved label warned about the exact risk that happened to me, but the manufacturer still failed to warn.
Which is a pretty accurate summary of plaintiff’s argument
In an earlier post, we discussed how the FDA, for over twenty years, from mid-1997 through mid-2019, created and operated an “alternative summary reporting (“ASR”) system for many (but not all) medical device-related adverse events. In June 2019 the FDA “formally ended” the ASR program, “revoked all . . . exemptions,” and opened “all” ASR reporting data to the public through “legacy files.”
One quirk of ASR reports is that they could not be included on the FDA’s public “MAUDE” (Manufacturer and User Facility Device Experience) database of medical device adverse events, because the FDA required an incompatible format for ASR submissions. Predictably, plaintiffs in any litigation where the defendant’s participation in the FDA ASR program was relevant started screaming about “coverups” despite the FDA itself receiving all the adverse report data that it wanted, in a form that made it easier for the Agency to use. Plaintiffs doubled down on already suspect “failure to report” claims. They’ve been claiming that, under state tort law, device manufacturers had a “duty” not only to comply with FDA reporting requirements, but to do so in the most public manner possible, even when the FDA preferred streamlined ASR reporting.Continue Reading Cutting Through the FDA Alternative Summary Reporting Fog
For a decision that affirmed not just a verdict, but an award of punitive damages, against a device manufacturer, Nicholson v. Biomet, Inc., 46 F.4th 757 (8th Cir. 2022), is not as bad as it could have been. That’s because most of the decision was about evidentiary rulings that the court found to be “harmless” error, and one might even have some benefit for our clients in the long run.
Still, Nicholson was pretty darn depressing.Continue Reading Nicholson – Not So Harmless
Last year we reported on Plourde v. Sorin Group USA, Inc., 2021 WL 736153 (D. Mass. 2021), which held that the plaintiff’s failure-to-warn claims were expressly preempted by 21 U.S.C. § 360k(a) because those claims were based on an alleged failure to report adverse events to the FDA and the plaintiff had not shown
This post is from the non-Reed Smith side of the blog.
This blog has repeatedly lamented the tendency of MDL courts to flout federal pleading standards when assessing the sufficiency of master complaints. All too often MDL courts disregard Rule 8(a), which—as authoritatively interpreted by the Supreme Court in Twombly and Iqbal—requires plaintiffs to
Today we report on a recent decision dismissing manufacturing-defect, warranty, and failure-to-warn claims arising from an allegedly defective breast implant. Although the decision, D’Addario v. Johnson & Johnson, 2021 WL 1214896 (D.N.J. 2021), does not stray far from the beaten path, it covers ground worth revisiting. The decision is a useful (if cursory) reminder
This is the third consecutive week a case from Indiana has been in our sights. By and large, we have been impressed with the quality of the Indiana judiciary in both the state and federal courts. One hallmark of exemplary judging is the capacity to revisit rulings and change course when necessary. We clerked for
This post is from the non-Reed Smith side of the blog.
When we posted about Sikkelee v. Precision Airmotive Corporation, 907 F.3d 701 (3d. Cir. 2018) we thought it should be the end of failure-to-report claims in the Third Circuit. But, since that decision was about an FAA failure-to-report claim, we felt it was
We’ve always hated the Ninth Circuit’s decision in Stengel v. Medtronic Inc., 704 F.3d 1224 (9th Cir. 2013) (applying Arizona law), holding that allegations of failure to provide adverse event reports (“AERs”) to the FDA created a viable, and unpreempted, state law claim. Now our #2 worst case of 2013 is effectively gone. Kaput.
It would seem to go without saying that for a defendant to be liable for the purported “common-law” claim of failure to report adverse events to the FDA, there must actually be some adverse events that needed to be reported. One would think so, but certain California breast implant plaintiffs (yes, some still exist) would