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If preemption were an independent basis for federal subject matter jurisdiction, almost all of our drug, device, and vaccine product liability litigation would be in federal court.  We’ve long been resigned that preemption is a defense, not grounds for jurisdiction.   E.g., Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals, Inc. v. Thompson, 478 U.S. 804, 811 (1986).  A

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Gadolinium is a heavy metal. Sounds ominous. But it is also the active component in contrast agents used in more than 100 million MRI procedures — and its accumulated safety record is, in the words of plaintiff’s own literature, “extraordinarily positive.” Combs v. Bayer AG, 2026 WL 1693470, at *11 n.19 (Okla. App. Ct.

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The now well-known requirement from the TwIqbal cases that a complaint contains factual allegations that establish that relief is plausible derives from Rule 8(a)(2) requirement that each pleading contain “a short and plain statement of the claim showing that the pleader is entitled to relief.”  One recurring point of contention in drug and device litigation

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This post is from the non-RS side of the Blog.

Consider the following scenario.  A fifty-two-year-old woman has end-stage left ventricular heart failure despite medical care and the latest medications.  Her prospects for a heart transplant or the implantation of a left-ventricular assist device to prolong her life are limited, including by financial considerations.  She

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In the drug and device product liability world, we love our acronyms and our short-hand phrases.  The MDAs to the FDCA.  Class III.  PMA.  510(k).

Today’s acronym is CGMP, which sometimes you will see written as “cGMP”.  The GMP stands for Good Manufacturing Practices, and the “C” (or “c”) has, since a 1996 Final Rule

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About a year ago we blogged about a strong preemption decision from the Eastern District of New York, Gallego v. Tandem Diabetes Care, Inc., 2025 WL 948282 (E.D.N.Y. March 28, 2025). Gallego involved a Class III insulin injection pump that sent a warning alarm to its user that insulin was no longer being delivered. The diabetic using the pump then spoke with a representative of the manufacturer who confirmed that the pump was not delivering insulin and that the user should replace the insulin cartridge. The user of the pump died later the same day, and his estate filed a lawsuit. As discussed in our prior post, the court dismissed with prejudice most of the estate’s claims, but it granted plaintiff leave to file a second amended complaint (SAC) that included a claim for negligent defective design and wrongful death. Today’s decision, Gallego v. Tandem Diabetes Care, Inc., 2026 WL 1130316 (E.D.N.Y. Apr. 27, 2026), applies another robust preemption analysis and dismisses the plaintiff’s remaining claims with prejudice.

Continue Reading Preemption Round Two in the Eastern District of New York